| common, ordinary, general和usual这四个词都有“普通,一般的意思,在教学和高考复习中是个难点,现就其区别归纳如下:
Common指某一事物经常在许多地方发现或发生,依照某一事是否常见判断,因此有平常无奇的意味,可引伸为平凡之意:例如:
This is quite a common occurrence.象这样的事常常发生。
General指普通的,一般的,与高级的相对应:例如:
The book is intended for the general reader, not for the specialist.这本书是为一般读者写的,不是为专家写的。
Ordinary依照一般标准来判断,因此有平淡无奇的意味。例如:
His speech is just ordinary.他的演说就是平淡乏味。
Ordinary men and women can work miracles in our country.在我国,普通男女都能创造奇迹。
Usual是依照某人的常例来判断,强调遵循常规,一贯如此。例如:
The morning he came earlier than usual ,for it was not an ordinary day. 今天上午他到得比平常早,因为这是不平凡的一天。
He paid the usual fee.他按规定交费了。
Foolish, silly和stupid区别
Foolish指缺乏理智或判断力:例如:
This is a foolish mistake on the crossword puzzle.这是填字游戏中犯的一个愚蠢的错误。
Silly指由于奇怪的谈吐或举止而显得愚蠢和滑稽:例如:
Monkeys usually do silly tricks in their cages.猴子常在笼子里做令人发笑的把戏。
Stupid指武生的迟钝。注意其反义词是clever:例如:
He is a stupid man.他很愚钝。
Feature,quality和characteristic用法与归纳
Feature:(typical or noticeable) part or quality特征、特点、特色;
any of the noticeable parts of the face容貌上引人注目的部分;
a special long article in a newspaper or magazine(报纸、杂志上的)特写;
a film being shown at a cinema(电影的)正片、故事片
characteristic: a special and easily recognized quality of someone or something; 特征、特性、特色
Good planning is one of the characteristic of a successful business.
Quality: the degree to which something is excellent; standard of goodness质、质量 例如:
The quality of the service here has improved a lot.
A high standard of excellence优质 例如:
It is difficult to recruit teachers of quality. 要聘用到素质好的教师是很困难的。
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